How does environmental regulation affect economic growth? Evidence from Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration in China
Published in Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 2023
This study investigates the relationship between environmental regulation and economic growth using panel data from 13 cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region (2003–2018). Results reveal an inverted U-shaped relationship, where the Porter hypothesis and compliance cost hypothesis dominate at different regulation intensities. Energy intensity and industrial structure are identified as key transmission mechanisms.
Recommended citation: Hao, Y., Kang, Y., Li, Y., Wu, H., & Song, J. (2023). "How does environmental regulation affect economic growth? Evidence from Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration in China." Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 66(9), 1813–1840.
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